Browsing by Subject "Total electron content"

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Empirical Modeling and Its Applications. Chapter 1: Empirical Modeling of the Total Electron Content of the Ionosphere

Maltseva, Olga; Mozhaeva, Natalia; Maltseva, Olga; Mozhaeva, Natalia (INTECH Open Access Publisher, 2016)

With the appearance of such satellite systems as GPS, GLONASS, Galileo, and others, the total electron content TEC measured by means of navigational satellites became a key parameter characterizing a state of the ionized ...